环境：ubuntu 18.04 LTS , CLion, OpenGL3, gl3w, glfw, imgui
opengl 的安装：
sudo apt-get install build-essential sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev sudo apt-get install libglu1-mesa-dev
gl3w：（调用opengl的函数的接口）
github上下的用py3打开后下载一直卡着，直接找了编译好的版本。
glfw3：（简易的opengl窗口建立接口）
在github下载好的文件根目录里，
cmake . make make install
然后再在自己的头文件里记得include进去imgui的几个.h和.cpp文件。
CMake中用include_directories包含进去刚刚装的几个包的路径，opengl安装好直接会在系统的lib下，不需要额外添加路径。其他的三个都需要。最后链接库：
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} GL GLU glfw3 X11 Xxf86vm Xrandr pthread Xi dl Xinerama Xcursor)到此为止配置完成。下面是样例：
稍微改了include的测试代码：
#include <imgui.h> #include <imgui.cpp> #include <imgui_draw.cpp> #include <imgui_impl_glfw_gl3.cpp> #include <imgui_demo.cpp> #include <GL/gl3w.c> #include <GL/gl3w.h> #include <GLFW/glfw3.h> #include <imgui_internal.h> static void glfw_error_callback(int error, const char* description) { fprintf(stderr, "Error %d: %s\n", error, description); } int main(int, char**) { // Setup window glfwSetErrorCallback(glfw_error_callback); if (!glfwInit()) return 1; glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 2); glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE); #if __APPLE__ glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GL_TRUE); #endif GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(1280, 720, "ImGui GLFW+OpenGL3 example", NULL, NULL); glfwMakeContextCurrent(window); glfwSwapInterval(1); // Enable vsync gl3wInit(); // Setup Dear ImGui binding IMGUI_CHECKVERSION(); ImGui::CreateContext(); ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO(); (void)io; //io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableKeyboard; // Enable Keyboard Controls //io.ConfigFlags |= ImGuiConfigFlags_NavEnableGamepad; // Enable Gamepad Controls ImGui_ImplGlfwGL3_Init(window, true); // Setup style ImGui::StyleColorsDark(); //ImGui::StyleColorsClassic(); // Load Fonts // - If no fonts are loaded, dear imgui will use the default font. You can also load multiple fonts and use ImGui::PushFont()/PopFont() to select them. // - AddFontFromFileTTF() will return the ImFont* so you can store it if you need to select the font among multiple. // - If the file cannot be loaded, the function will return NULL. Please handle those errors in your application (e.g. use an assertion, or display an error and quit). // - The fonts will be rasterized at a given size (w/ oversampling) and stored into a texture when calling ImFontAtlas::Build()/GetTexDataAsXXXX(), which ImGui_ImplXXXX_NewFrame below will call. // - Read 'misc/fonts/README.txt' for more instructions and details. // - Remember that in C/C++ if you want to include a backslash \ in a string literal you need to write a double backslash \\ ! //io.Fonts->AddFontDefault(); //io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/Roboto-Medium.ttf", 16.0f); //io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/Cousine-Regular.ttf", 15.0f); //io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/DroidSans.ttf", 16.0f); //io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("../../misc/fonts/ProggyTiny.ttf", 10.0f); //ImFont* font = io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("c:\\Windows\\Fonts\\ArialUni.ttf", 18.0f, NULL, io.Fonts->GetGlyphRangesJapanese()); //IM_ASSERT(font != NULL); bool show_demo_window = true; bool show_another_window = false; ImVec4 clear_color = ImVec4(0.45f, 0.55f, 0.60f, 1.00f); // Main loop while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window)) { // You can read the io.WantCaptureMouse, io.WantCaptureKeyboard flags to tell if dear imgui wants to use your inputs. // - When io.WantCaptureMouse is true, do not dispatch mouse input data to your main application. // - When io.WantCaptureKeyboard is true, do not dispatch keyboard input data to your main application. // Generally you may always pass all inputs to dear imgui, and hide them from your application based on those two flags. glfwPollEvents(); ImGui_ImplGlfwGL3_NewFrame(); // 1. Show a simple window. // Tip: if we don't call ImGui::Begin()/ImGui::End() the widgets automatically appears in a window called "Debug". { static float f = 0.0f; static int counter = 0; ImGui::Text("Hello, world!"); // Display some text (you can use a format string too) ImGui::SliderFloat("float", &f, 0.0f, 1.0f); // Edit 1 float using a slider from 0.0f to 1.0f ImGui::ColorEdit3("clear color", (float*)&clear_color); // Edit 3 floats representing a color ImGui::Checkbox("Demo Window", &show_demo_window); // Edit bools storing our windows open/close state ImGui::Checkbox("Another Window", &show_another_window); if (ImGui::Button("Button")) // Buttons return true when clicked (NB: most widgets return true when edited/activated) counter++; ImGui::SameLine(); ImGui::Text("counter = %d", counter); ImGui::Text("Application average %.3f ms/frame (%.1f FPS)", 1000.0f / ImGui::GetIO().Framerate, ImGui::GetIO().Framerate); } // 2. Show another simple window. In most cases you will use an explicit Begin/End pair to name your windows. if (show_another_window) { ImGui::Begin("Another Window", &show_another_window); ImGui::Text("Hello from another window!"); if (ImGui::Button("Close Me")) show_another_window = false; ImGui::End(); } // 3. Show the ImGui demo window. Most of the sample code is in ImGui::ShowDemoWindow(). Read its code to learn more about Dear ImGui! if (show_demo_window) { ImGui::SetNextWindowPos(ImVec2(650, 20), ImGuiCond_FirstUseEver); // Normally user code doesn't need/want to call this because positions are saved in .ini file anyway. Here we just want to make the demo initial state a bit more friendly! ImGui::ShowDemoWindow(&show_demo_window); } // Rendering int display_w, display_h; glfwGetFramebufferSize(window, &display_w, &display_h); glViewport(0, 0, display_w, display_h); glClearColor(clear_color.x, clear_color.y, clear_color.z, clear_color.w); glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); ImGui::Render(); ImGui_ImplGlfwGL3_RenderDrawData(ImGui::GetDrawData()); glfwSwapBuffers(window); } // Cleanup ImGui_ImplGlfwGL3_Shutdown(); ImGui::DestroyContext(); glfwDestroyWindow(window); glfwTerminate(); return 0; }如果配置没问题应该就可以跑出样例窗口。
