Go语言提供了运行时反射的内置支持实现,并允许程序借助反射包来操纵任意类型的对象。 Golang中的reflect.Indirect()函数用于获取v指向的值,即,如果v是nil指针,则Indirect返回零值。如果v不是指针,则Indirect返回v。要访问此函数,需要在程序中导入反射包。
用法:
func Indirect(v Value) Value
以下示例说明了以上方法在Golang中的用法:
范例1:
// Golang program to illustrate
// reflect.Indirect() Function
package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
// Main function
func main() {
val1:= []int {1, 2, 3, 4}
var val2 reflect.Value = reflect.ValueOf(&val1)
fmt.Println("&val2 type:", val2.Kind())
// using the function
indirectI:= reflect.Indirect(val2)
fmt.Println("indirectI type:", indirectI.Kind())
fmt.Println("indirectI value:", indirectI)
}
输出:
&val2 type: ptr indirectI type: slice indirectI value: [1 2 3 4]
范例2:
// Golang program to illustrate
// reflect.Indirect() Function
package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
// Main function
func main() {
var val1 []int
var val2 [3]string
var val3 = make(map[int]string)
var val4 reflect.Value = reflect.ValueOf(&val1)
indirectI:= reflect.Indirect(val4)
fmt.Println("val1:", indirectI.Kind())
var val5 reflect.Value = reflect.ValueOf(&val2)
indirectStr:= reflect.Indirect(val5)
fmt.Println("val2 type:", indirectStr.Kind())
var val6 reflect.Value = reflect.ValueOf(&val3)
fmt.Println("&val3 type:", val6.Kind())
indirectM:= reflect.Indirect(val6)
fmt.Println("val3 type:", indirectM.Kind())
}
输出:
val1: slice val2 type: array &val3 type: ptr val3 type: map