在Go语言中， Map 是一种强大的、巧妙的、多功能的数据结构。GolangMap是一个无序的键值对的集合。它被广泛使用，因为它提供了快速的查找和值，可以在键的帮助下检索、更新或删除。
在Go语言中，你可以使用反射包提供的 DeepEqual() 函数将两个Map相互比较。如果两个Map都满足以下条件，这个函数就会返回真。
- 两张Map都是空的或非空的。
- 两个Map都有相同的长度。
- 两个Map都是同一个Map对象，或者它们对应的键映射到深度相等的值。
否则，此函数返回false。
语法
reflect.DeepEqual(a, b)
这里，a和b是Map，这个函数检查a和b是否深度相等，然后返回布尔型结果。
例子
// Go program to illustrate
// how to compare two maps
package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
func main() {
map_1 := map[int]string{
200: "Anita",
201: "Neha",
203: "Suman",
204: "Robin",
205: "Rohit",
}
map_2 := map[int]string{
200: "Anita",
201: "Neha",
203: "Suman",
204: "Robin",
205: "Rohit",
206: "Sumit",
}
map_3 := map[int]string{
200: "Anita",
201: "Neha",
203: "Suman",
204: "Robin",
205: "Rohit",
}
map_4 := map[string]int{
"Anita": 200,
"Neha": 201,
"Suman": 203,
"Robin": 204,
"Rohit": 205,
}
// Comparing maps
// Using DeepEqual() function
res1 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_1, map_2)
res2 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_1, map_3)
res3 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_1, map_4)
res4 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_2, map_3)
res5 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_3, map_4)
res6 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_4, map_4)
res7 := reflect.DeepEqual(map_2, map_4)
// Displaying result
fmt.Println("Is Map 1 is equal to Map 2: ", res1)
fmt.Println("Is Map 1 is equal to Map 3: ", res2)
fmt.Println("Is Map 1 is equal to Map 4: ", res3)
fmt.Println("Is Map 2 is equal to Map 3: ", res4)
fmt.Println("Is Map 3 is equal to Map 4: ", res5)
fmt.Println("Is Map 4 is equal to Map 4: ", res6)
fmt.Println("Is Map 2 is equal to Map 4: ", res7)
}
输出
Is Map 1 is equal to Map 2: false
Is Map 1 is equal to Map 3: true
Is Map 1 is equal to Map 4: false
Is Map 2 is equal to Map 3: false
Is Map 3 is equal to Map 4: false
Is Map 4 is equal to Map 4: true
Is Map 2 is equal to Map 4: false