确保您string到符文的一个切片:详见“Slice string into letters”
a := []rune(s)
for i, r := range a {
fmt.Printf("i%d r %c\n", i, r)
// every 3 i, do something
}
a[n:n+3]
i
s := "世a界世bcd界efg世"
如果试图通过字节解析它字节,你会错过(在天真的分裂,每3个字符实现)的一些“指数模3”(等于2,5,8和11),因为该指数将增加过去这些值:
for i, r := range s {
res = res + string(r)
fmt.Printf("i %d r %c\n", i, r)
if i > 0 && (i+1)%3 == 0 {
fmt.Printf("=>(%d) '%v'\n", i, res)
res = ""
}
}
输出:
i 0 r 世
i 3 r a <== miss i==2
i 4 r 界
i 7 r 世 <== miss i==5
i 10 r b <== miss i==8
i 11 r c ===============> would print '世a界世bc', not exactly '3 chars'!
i 12 r d
i 13 r 界
i 16 r e <== miss i==14
i 17 r f ===============> would print 'd界ef'
i 18 r g
i 19 r 世 <== miss the rest of the string
a := []rune(s)
for i, r := range a {
res = res + string(r)
fmt.Printf("i%d r %c\n", i, r)
if i > 0 && (i+1)%3 == 0 {
fmt.Printf("=>(%d) '%v'\n", i, res)
res = ""
}
}
输出:
i 0 r 世
i 1 r a
i 2 r 界 ===============> would print '世a界'
i 3 r 世
i 4 r b
i 5 r c ===============> would print '世bc'
i 6 r d
i 7 r 界
i 8 r e ===============> would print 'd界e'
i 9 r f
i10 r g
i11 r 世 ===============> would print 'fg世'