首先看下服务器端，服务器端使用martini框架，仅建立一个简单的接收客户端post请求并保存客户端传过来的语音的后台服务：
packagemain //http://liuxp0827.blog.51cto.com/5013343/1412977 import( "bufio" "github.com/go-martini/martini" "io/ioutil" "log" "net/http" "os") func main() { m := martini.Classic() m.Post("/wave", func(req *http.Request) { file, _, err := req.FormFile("file") iferr != nil { log.Fatal("FormFile: ", err.Error()) os.Exit(2) } defer func() { iferr := file.Close(); err != nil { log.Fatal("Close: ", err.Error()) os.Exit(2) } }() localFile, _ := os.Create("1.wav") defer localFile.Close() writer := bufio.NewWriter(localFile) bytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file) iferr != nil { log.Fatal("ReadAll: ", err.Error()) os.Exit(2) } writer.Write(bytes) writer.Flush() }) http.ListenAndServe(":8080", m)} 再来看下客户端的java代码，首先调用readWavform函数从本地读取语音文件到byte[],然后设置相应的POST头信息，最终发送数据：
importjava.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.FileNotFoundException;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;importjava.io.OutputStream;importjava.net.HttpURLConnection;importjava.net.URL;importjava.util.HashMap;importjava.util.Iterator;importjava.util.Map; //http://liuxp0827.blog.51cto.com/5013343/1412977 publicfinalclassupload { publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args) { Map parameters = newHashMap(); byte[] data = readWavform("C:\\Users\\PONPON\\Desktop\\test.wav"); doUploadFile("http://localhost:8080/wave", parameters, Constants.FILEPARAM, "11.wav", "multipart/form-data;", data); } publicstaticbyte[] readWavform(String filename) { intregLen = 0; byte[] regbuffer = null; try{ FileInputStream inputsteam = newFileInputStream(newFile(filename)); regLen = inputsteam.available(); regbuffer = newbyte[regLen]; if((regLen = inputsteam.read(regbuffer, 0, regLen)) < 0) { System.out.println("error when read pcm file."); } } catch(FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch(IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } returnregbuffer; } publicstaticString doUploadFile(String reqUrl, Map parameters, String fileParamName, String filename, String contentType, byte[] data) { HttpURLConnection urlConn = null; try{ urlConn = sendFormdata(reqUrl, parameters, fileParamName, filename, contentType, data); String responseContent = newString(getBytes(urlConn)); returnresponseContent.trim(); } catch(Exception e) { thrownewRuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e); } finally{ if(urlConn != null) { urlConn.disconnect(); } } } privatestaticHttpURLConnection sendFormdata(String reqUrl, Map parameters, String fileParamName, String filename, String contentType, byte[] data) { HttpURLConnection urlConn = null; try{ URL url = newURL(reqUrl); urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); urlConn.setRequestMethod("POST"); urlConn.setConnectTimeout(10000);// （单位：毫秒）jdk urlConn.setReadTimeout(10000);// （单位：毫秒）jdk 1.5换成这个,读操作超时 urlConn.setDoOutput(true); urlConn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive"); String boundary = "-----------------------------114975832116442893661388290519"; // 分隔符 urlConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary="+ boundary); boundary = "--"+ boundary; StringBuffer params = newStringBuffer(); if(parameters != null) { for(Iterator iter = parameters.keySet().iterator(); iter .hasNext();) { String name = iter.next(); String value = parameters.get(name); params.append(boundary + "\r\n"); params.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name + "\"\r\n\r\n"); params.append(value); params.append("\r\n"); } } StringBuilder sb = newStringBuilder(); sb.append(boundary); sb.append("\r\n"); sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ fileParamName + "\"; filename=\""+ filename + "\"\r\n"); sb.append("Content-Type: "+ contentType + "\r\n\r\n"); byte[] fileDiv = sb.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"); byte[] endData = ("\r\n"+ boundary + "--\r\n").getBytes("UTF-8"); byte[] ps = params.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"); OutputStream os = urlConn.getOutputStream(); os.write(ps); os.write(fileDiv); os.write(data); os.write(endData); os.flush(); os.close(); } catch(Exception e) { thrownewRuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e); } returnurlConn; } privatestaticbyte[] getBytes(HttpURLConnection urlConn) { try{ InputStream in = urlConn.getInputStream(); ByteArrayOutputStream os = newByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buf = newbyte[1024]; for(inti = 0; (i = in.read(buf)) > 0;) os.write(buf, 0, i); in.close(); returnos.toByteArray(); } catch(Exception e) { thrownewRuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e); } }} 这只是简单的功能实现，后面可以用martini拓展，写一个简单的web语音识别服务,用android录音后发送POST请求，把语音数据发送到服务器处理识别，再返回json格式的识别结果。